UK Take-Home Pay Calculator

Calculate your net take-home pay for employees, freelancers, and contractors

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Calculate Your Net Pay

Your Take-Home Pay

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is UK take-home pay calculated?

Your take-home pay is calculated by deducting Income Tax, National Insurance contributions, pension contributions, and any business expenses from your gross income. The exact amount depends on your employment type and income level.

What are the UK tax rates for 2025-26?

For the 2025-26 tax year, the personal allowance is £12,570. Basic rate (20%) applies to income between £12,571 and £50,270. Higher rate (40%) applies to income between £50,271 and £125,140. Additional rate (45%) applies to income over £125,140.

What's the difference between employee and self-employed National Insurance?

Employees pay Class 1 National Insurance: 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% above that. Self-employed pay Class 2 (£3.45 per week if profits exceed £6,725) and Class 4 (6% on profits between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% above).

Can I deduct business expenses?

Self-employed individuals, freelancers, contractors, and limited company directors can deduct allowable business expenses from their gross income before calculating tax. Employees generally cannot deduct expenses in this calculator.

How do pension contributions affect my take-home pay?

Pension contributions reduce your taxable income and National Insurance for employees. This means you pay less tax and NI, making pensions a tax-efficient way to save for retirement.

Is this calculator accurate?

This calculator provides estimates based on simplified UK tax rates for 2025-26. It doesn't account for student loans, childcare vouchers, or other specific deductions. For precise calculations, consult an accountant or use HMRC's official tools.